In oracle 10g we were introduced MMON process which
collects metrics and statistics.
No more complex queries for monitoring the database
No more heavy load on the database done by our own
monitoring scripts
Just query one view or two.
Of course that you can enhance this mechanism by changing
the thresholds,
push the alerts via mail...
All of these can be done via SQL or by using Enterprise
Manager/Database Console.
Warning & critical threshold can be set by using
DBMS_SERVER_ALERT package
Thresholds definition can reviewed by using:
SELECT object_name, metrics_name, warning_value,
critical_value
FROM dba_thresholds;
Outstanding alerts can be reviewed by using:
SELECT reason FROM dba_outstanding_alerts;
When the alerts are cleared it can be reviewed by
querying DBA_ALERT_HISTORY
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